Intervention For Children With Autism Children And Young People Essay Essays

Intervention For Children With Autism Children And Young People Essay Essays Intervention For Children With Autism Children And Young People Essay Essay Intervention For Children With Autism Children And Young People Essay Essay The intent of this Literature reappraisal is to place the literature available on my research subject. The reappraisal will incorporate a brief account of Autism and a short description of Early Intervention and its purposes. The reappraisal will besides give a definition of Art Therapy and an penetration into its background and intent. Furthermore, the chief intent of this reappraisal is to look at the benefits of art therapy when used as an early intercession for kids with Autism. Autism is a neurodevelopment upset that impairs communicating accomplishments and causes troubles in societal interactions and organizing relationships ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.autismireland.ie/ ) . Autism which was one time considered a rare upset now affects about 1 in every 88 kids ; it affects boys more frequently than misss ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.autismireland.ie/ ) .Autism is frequently characterised by the repetitive and obsessional behaviors present in the kid ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.autismireland.ie/ ) .However, Nicole Martin ( 2009 ) describes in her book that although the feature of kids with autism implies that they do non hunger or human contact or attending that in fact the autistic kid desires fondness and human contact ( Nicole Martin 2009, Art as an Early Intervention Tool for Children with Autism ) . Early intercession is frequently used as a tool when working with kids that are on the Autistic Spectrum. It was introduced between 1970 and 1980 in America ( Bryson, S A ; Fombonne, E A ; Rogers, S, 2003 ) . Early intercession purposes to better the development of Autistic kids by utilizing assorted therapies and programmes for illustration linguistic communication therapy helps to better communicating development ( Bryson, S A ; Fombonne, E A ; Rogers, S, 2003 ) . There is a broad scope of therapies used as a portion of early intercession programmes, one of which is Art Therapy. Art therapy is a signifier of psychotherapeutics that uses art media as its primary manner of communicating ( www.baat.org ) Art therapy which was created in the 1940 s, it is a curative attack to art and is frequently used as an intercession for rational disablements such as Autism ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.arttherapy-co.org ) . It incorporates the usage of assorted art tools such as clay, drama, sand and pigment. It offers kids with Autism a manner of showing their ideas and feelings through art and facial look ; it fulfils centripetal demands every bit good as communicating demands and allows for a ocular based therapy that is more appropriate for kids with Autism ( hypertext transfer protocol: //autism.about.com ) . Art therapy besides benefits the autistic kid as it provides for the development of societal accomplishments ( hypertext transfer protocol: //autism.about.com ) . The undermentioned literature reappraisal aims to analyze if art therapy is good when used as an early intercession for kids with autism. Art therapy is used all over Ireland, it is frequently found in administration such as Brother of Charity or other services that aim to better the quality of life for people with disablements. It both possible for public and private usage. A questionnaire conducted in Britain by the British Association or Art Therapists, it looked into how many people know about art therapy intervention options which 68 % answered yes excessively ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.baat.org ) . They were asked: do they cognize how to entree to an art healer whom 82 % besides answered yes ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.baat.org ) . Finally it examined whether they found it helpful which 94 % of people answered yes ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.baat.org ) . This questionnaire allows for an penetration on how people set abouting Art Therapy feel about it and its benefits, therefore suggestions further research will be utile. It is indispensable for societal attention practician to understand the benefits of art therapy for kids with autism, therefore the ground for the importance of researching art therapy as an early intercession for kids with Autism. Therefore by set abouting this research it will construct on old research by join forcesing yesteryear and present findings of the benefits of art therapy as an early intercession. The research diary Art as an Intervention for Autism by Melinda J. Emery ( 2004 ) addresses two specific research inquiries. First, is art therapy every bit good as an early intercession as it claims? Second, what aspects of the kid s development are focused on during the undertakings of art therapy? The focal point of the research diary was a instance survey of a 6 twelvemonth old male child diagnosed with Autism who began to utilize art therapy as an intercession. The survey hypothesized the benefits such as communicating accomplishments, societal accomplishments and betterment of motor accomplishments, which are gained during the procedure when art therapy is used as an intercession and explores the growing in development through-out the procedure. The consequence of the instance survey supported the hypothesis that benefits are gained and the growing in development during the procedure of art therapy as an intercession. The survey outlined the betterments of the male child s motor accomplishments, societal accomplishments, communicating and linguistic communication accomplishments. However the survey did consist of a restriction, some of which are how it did non discourse how the male child s look of his feelings and ideas developed and besides it merely consisted of one kid and one gender. The findings may hold been different if the survey was carried out with a immature miss with Autism. In order to obtain this information a book on the subject was considered. The book Art Therapy with Children on the Autistic Spectrum: Beyond Wordss by Dubowski and Evans ( 2001 ) explains how autistic kids do non develop linguistic communication accomplishments in early life and how they frequently find it hard to show and understand their feelings. Dubowski and Evans ( 2001 ) depict how art therapy provides this mercantile establishment for a kid with autism through what the kid creates. It has been noticed in the art work of an autistic kid that it frequently shapes an emotion the kid could be experiencing. To turn out this theory Dubowski and Evans ( 2001 ) undertook several instance surveies one of which was a miss aged 8 old ages, it provided similar to before that art therapy aid develop many countries for her such as communications accomplishments and societal accomplishments. The instance survey consequences showed that the benefits of art therapy exist whether introduced to male or female kids. It besides showed that the benefits of art therapy are more evident in younger kids with Autism. Kathleen Marie Epp provinces in her article Outcome-Based Evaluation of a Social Skills Program utilizing Art Therapy and Group Therapy forA Children on the Autism Spectrum ( 2008 ) another benefit of Art therapy is that Art Therapy provides a manner of visually work outing jobs. As Autistic kids find it hard to understand other people s sentiments, by utilizing Art therapy is has been seen to assist the kid develop an apprehension of other people s position. To reason, Art therapy can profit kids with autism in a figure of ways such as development of linguistic communication accomplishments i.e. communicating, societal accomplishment which enables relationships to be formed, a manner of showing ideas and feelings and centripetal integrating. Through-out the procedures of Art therapy it is clear kids with Autism benefit more when introduced as an early intercession. In add-on, the literature has provided a great trade of information and has proven that farther research is possible.